Michigan's Public Act 480 of 2006 - The "Uniform Video Franchising" Law

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Community Action Kit AGAINST Cable PEG Channels Moves

Read how AT&T is proposing to transmit Public, Educational and Governmental (PEG) access channel programming on its single-channel "solution". Click here.

Michigan's Uniform Video Service Local Franchise Agreement

Michigan Public Service Commission - link to web site. This is the State government department now in charge of cable television and video franchise agreements with providers and municipalities.

Governor Jennifer Granholm signed House Bill 6456 into law on Thursday, December 21, 2006.  It is now Public Act 480 of 2006.  The law took effect on January 1, 2007.

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Welcome to our web site! 
 
Michigan's state-wide franchising act took effect on January 1, 2007.  It will make all local contracts with cable providers subject to uniform state-enacted rules.  The act creates standards that all communities are to have in their agreements with cable providers.  All existing contracts are essentially abrogated whether cable television providers exercise this prerogative or not because any provisions of existing contracts that are beyond the scope of the state rules are declared unenforceable.
 
In 2007 the law will be interpreted.  Also in 2007 the State Legislature and the Governor are expected to address Net Neutrality.

This program speaks of AT&T's lobbying tactics....
moyers01.jpg
Courtesy of PBS and Public Affairs TV

Legislature Passes Flawed Cable Bill

from the Michigan Townships Association www.michigantownships.org
 
The state Legislature today (Tues., Dec. 12, 2006) passed House Bill 6456, creating a statewide cable franchise system which, according to the Michigan Townships Association (MTA), could have serious impacts on municipalities and consumers in Michigan. The bill passed despite efforts by local governments and others to amend it.

David Bertram, MTA legislative liaison, said the bill is flawed in many ways. “The legislation passed today is wrong for Michigan communities and for cable customers,” he said. “First, consumer protection is out the window. Instead of cable subscribers being able to go to their township board or village or city council for cable problems, they now will have to take their complaints to the Public Service Commission.” The lack of local accountability will likely make it much more difficult for consumers to have their issues resolved, he added.

Furthermore, the legislation allows current cable companies to break current municipal franchising contracts for no reason, even when not faced with competition in the community. In fact, it's this provision which makes Michigan's cable legislation different than similar agreements in other states. The bill also greatly hinders the ability of local governments to manage and maintain their rights-of-way, and could substantially reduce revenues to a number of communities.

The biggest losers, however, will be subscribers in rural or low-density areas. Cable companies will no longer be bound by build-out language designed to ensure that rural residents receive the same services enjoyed by their urban counterparts. “Under this legislation, current subscribers in these areas stand to lose service guarantees and will most certainly not see upgraded services in the months and years ahead,” Bertram noted. “Upgrades and new investment will be made in those few communities or parts of communities with high populations that can afford the bundled offerings of phone, cable and Internet services.”

MTA has been joined in opposing the legislation by the Michigan Municipal League, as well as Internet companies such as Google, Yahoo! and eBay.

Senate & House Pass Cable
Franchise Bill
from the Michigan Municipal League web site:  www.mml.org

Today, the Michigan Senate passed HB 6456 by a 26-12 vote and the Michigan House concurred with the bill. The bill now goes to Gov. Granholm for her potential approval. Although MML offered numerous amendments, none were adopted.

The MML remained strongly opposed to this bill due to the negative impact it will have on local communities.

MML thanks Sens. Cassis, Birkholz, Jacobs, Hardiman and George for their amendments supporting municipal issues. We also thank the hundreds of local elected officials who asked their state senator to vote against this legislation.

MML also appreciates Sens. Basham, Olshove, Clarke, Jelinek, Prusi, Brater, George, Scott, Clark-Coleman, Patterson, Van Woerkom and Jacobs for voting against this legislation which could harm local communities in a variety of ways.

The Senate did include a provision to increase PEG channel support from 1 percent to 2 percent. For some communities this may be an increase in overall PEG revenue if their contracts are abrogated. As the bill passed, it still will impact communities in the following way:

HB 6456 Will Allow:
    • The ability of cable companies to terminate local franchise contracts at their discretion
    • An annual $47-57 million revenue reduction to local communities due to loss of in-kind services
    • Cherry-picking in local neighborhoods because there is no meaningful build-out requirement
    • Potential loss of right-of-way controls
    • Significantly reduced consumer, local resident, protections

 

Look for additional information on this issue in the Legislative Link.

Here is How Your Senator Voted:

Roll Call No. 837 Yeas (26)
Allen Cropsey Johnson Sikkema
Barcia Emerson Kuipers Stamas
Birkholz Garcia Leland Switalski
Bishop Gilbert McManus Thomas
Brown Goschka Sanborn Toy
Cassis Hammerstrom Schauer Whitmer
Cherry Hardiman

Nays (12)
Basham Clarke Jelinek Prusi
Brater George Olshove Scott
Clark-Coleman Jacobs Patterson Van Woerkom

The following legislators supported 2006 House Bill 6456 (Replace local cable TV franchising with state system):

Accavitti (D) Adamini (D) Amos (R) Angerer (D) Ball (R) Baxter (R)
Bennett (D) Bieda (D) Booher (R) Brandenburg (R) Brown (D) Byrum (D)
Casperson (R) Caswell (R) Caul (R) Cheeks (D) Clack (D) Cushingberry (D)
DeRoche (R) Dillon (D) Ebli (D) Elsenheimer (R) Espinoza (D) Farrah (D)
Gaffney (R) Garfield (R) Gillard (D) Gleason (D) Gonzales (D) Gosselin (R)
Green (R) Hildenbrand (R) Hopgood (D) Huizenga (R) Hummel (R) Hune (R)
Hunter (D) Jones, Hayes (D) Jones, Rick (R) Kahn (R) Kolb (D) Kooiman (R)
LaJoy (R) Law, David (R) Law, Kathleen (D) Leland (D) Lemmons, Jr. (D) Lipsey (D)
Marleau (R) Mayes (D) McConico (D) McDowell (D) Meyer (R) Miller (D)
Moolenaar (R) Moore (R) Mortimer (R) Murphy (D) Newell (R) Nofs (R)
Palmer (R) Palsrok (R) Pastor (R) Pavlov (R) Pearce (R) Proos (R)
Robertson (R) Rocca (R) Sak (D) Schuitmaker (R) Sheen (R) Sheltrown (D)
Spade (D) Stahl (R) Stakoe (R) Stewart (R) Taub (R) Tobocman (D)
Van Regenmorter (R) Vander Veen (R) Walker (R) Ward (R) Waters (D) Wenke (R)
Williams (D) Zelenko (D)        

The following legislators opposed 2006 House Bill 6456 (Replace local cable TV franchising with state system):

Anderson (D) Byrnes (D) Clemente (D) Condino (D) Donigan (D) Drolet (R)
Emmons (R) Farhat (R) Hansen (R) Hood (D) Hoogendyk (R) Meadows (D)
Meisner (D) Nitz (R) Plakas (D) Polidori (D) Shaffer (R) Smith, Alma (D)
Smith, Virgil (D) Vagnozzi (D) Wojno (D)      

The following legislators did not vote on 2006 House Bill 6456 (Replace local cable TV franchising with state system):

Acciavatti (R) Lemmons, III (D) Steil (R)

Statement by Sen. Basham (from the Senate Journal on the day of final voting on HB6456):

Senator Basham's statement is as follows:

Let me just tell you why I will not be supporting this piece of legislation. First of all, I regularly attend a couple of groups in Wayne County, outside the city of Detroit, called the Conference of Western Wayne and the Downriver Community Conference. Those two groups alone represent every city and township outside the city of Detroit in Wayne County. You're talking about a 1.25 million people who consistently--those groups oppose this legislation.

They thought their representatives through the Michigan Municipal League thought--the legislation could be made better with some amendments. I watched those amendments. Some of them were withdrawn and some of those amendments were voted "no" on, so they didn't pass. I watched my colleagues talk about competition, and I listened as the city of Dearborn was talking about competition allowing AT&T to compete in the same environment in the city of Dearborn where they currently have Comcast. They wouldn't agree to the same terms.

I watched and listened to all of the arguments for several months. I even received bologna in my office from one company talking about the other company was full of bologna. I've even received flip-flops in my office. One company said the other company was a flip-flopper.

One thing that this legislation has done thus far is it has created jobs. Every multi-client lobbyist in the state of Michigan is working on one side or the other on this piece of legislation. So, certainly, jobs have been created thus far. If we don't pass the bill and we deal with it next term, I would expect it would create more jobs. These are good-paying jobs. These are not like the jobs that I've seen that are subcontractors of either Comcast or AT&T that have to pay their own health care and buy their own equipment.

Again, there's many, many reasons to either support or oppose this legislation, but essentially, if I could sum it up, you dance with the ones who brung ya, and certainly, my locals are opposed to this legislation.

 

Senator Michael Switalski's statement is as follows:

I rise in support of House Bill No.6456. Passage of the bill in front of us today will result in substantial investment during a time of economic stagnation. It will result in a modernization of our infrastructure during a time of rapid technological change. It will result in the employment of thousands of people during tough economic times and high unemployment. It will reduce regulations and create a market environment with competition and the promise of lower rates and better service for our constituents.

But this comes at a price. By imposing a statewide contract, we are taking away the right for our local governments to negotiate what are often lucrative agreements. So that is a choice. I respect those who are philosophically committed to local regulation and control of this matter, but at this critical time, I think the state needs to clear the way for investment, employment, modernization, and competition.

I don't wish to harm the locals at a time when their revenues are severely constrained. This Senate has taken a House bill that passed that chamber 80- 21 and has doubled the Peg fees that support local governments. This isn't a perfect bill, but it's a better bill than what passed the House. It is a significant incentive to economic expansion in Michigan.

The most appropriate act would have protected:
 
- Consumer choices while maintaining community voices through well-supported quality PEG TV services...
 
- The equipment and transmission lines for PEG access channel delivery to be provided by the provider, instead of placing the burden on local governments and school districts who would have no say over the technology used...
 
- Technology for the future while safely and aesthetically protecting our environment and neighborhoods...
 
- Lower prices while maintaining customer service standards...
 
- Building the pipelines for new technological platforms to service all potential customers...
 
- Maintaining an open Internet with content-neutral standards for competitive and non-competitive content providers...
 
- Entering into non-exclusive agreements with telecommunications companies while honoring existing contracts that best addressed local needs...
 

RESOLUTIONS IN SUPPORT OF LOCAL CABLE FRANCHISING, not in support of HB6456's statewide franchising:

Ada

Albion

Allegan

Au Gres

Beverly Hills

Bingham Farms

Birmingham

Birmingham Area Cable Board

Bloomfield Township

Boyne City

Breckenridge

Brighton, Charter Township of

Brownstown, Charter Township of

Cadillac

Calumet

Center Line

Clare

Climax

Clinton

Clinton Township

Community Access Center (Kalamazoo)

Conference of Western Wayne

Coopersville

Corunna

Detroit

East Lansing

Eastpointe

Elk Rapids

Ely Township

Farmington

Farmington Hills

Fenton

Flushing

Franklin

Fraser

Fremont

Gaylord

Grand Beach

Grand Blanc

Grand Haven

Grand Rapids

Grandville

Grosse Pointe Woods

Harbor Springs

Harrison

Harrison, Charter Township of

Hartland Township

Hillsdale

Holland

Howard City

Hudsonville

Inkster

Ishpeming

Ionia

Jackson

Jamestown Township

Kalamazoo

Laingsburg

Lansing

Livonia

Mackinaw City

Madison Heights

Marcellus

Marquette

Mendon

Midland

Montrose

Mt. Morris

Mt. Pleasant

Muskegon

Newaygo

New Baltimore

Norton Shores

Novi

Parchment

Perry

Plainfield

Plainwell

Plainfield Township

Pontiac

Rochester Hills

Roosevelt Park

Saline

Sand Lake

Sault Ste. Marie

Southfield

Southgate

Southwestern Oakland Cable Commission

St. Clair Shores

St. Johns

St. Joseph

St. Louis

Sterling Heights

Swartz Creek

Taylor

Tecumseh

Three Rivers

Vandalia

Walker

Wayne County

Westland

Wolverine Lake

Woodhaven

Wyoming

Ypsilanti

Ypsilanti, Charter Township of

Statement by Rep. Meisner (from the House of Representatives Journal on the day of final voting on HB6456):

Rep. Meisner, having reserved the right to explain his nay vote, made the following statement:

"Mr. Speaker and members of the House:

Lansing's assault on the ability of local governments to meet their many obligations -- including protecting the health and welfare of their citizens with police, fire and first response services -- has been ongoing for years.

From drastic cuts in revenue sharing to the shackling effect of Proposal A and the Headlee Amendment, our local units of government face great peril and possible extinction in some cases.

How does Lansing choose to help these local champions -- our constituents, our partners at the local level? By attacking the very underpinnings of their power to govern -- their ability to enter into, enforce, and protect contract rights; their ability to fight for the rights of our mutual constituents.

I admire and appreciate my colleagues for their efforts at bringing the sides of this legislative issue to a reasonable compromise, and regret that the so-called compromise didn't go further to protect the important principle of local control, and even more importantly, to protect the bottom line of the cities I'm proud to represent."